Hello,
In your case, there could two issues -
1) Either the Database is Corrupt.
OR
2) Since, you are using the Database of a higher version on the SEPM of a Lower Version.
IDEALLY, you need to use the same version of SEPM to which the Database Backup belongs to.
You could try installing the same Database on the SEPM 11.0.RU7 MP2 again and check if that works.
If that works, you could take a backup and Export all the Policies from SEPM, which could be later imported to the lower version of SEPM, when installed.
OR
I would suggest you to wait for some months for the Release of SEP 12.1 RU2 which you could upgrade to, from SEPM 11.0.RU7 MP2
Hope that helps!!